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What Is Skilled Migration?

Australia’s General Skilled Migration (GSM) program is a points-based system designed to attract skilled workers to fill labor shortages. International graduates who have studied in Australia are well-positioned to apply for skilled migration after obtaining relevant work experience.

Skilled Independent

A permanent visa for skilled workers not sponsored by an employer, state, or family member. You must have an occupation on the MLTSSL and score 65+ points.
Permanent residency
Live and work anywhere in Australia
No sponsorship needed
Points-tested

Skilled Nominated

A permanent visa for skilled workers nominated by a state or territory government. Requires a commitment to live in the nominating state for at least 2 years.

Permanent residency
State nomination = 5 bonus points
Faster processing than 189
Must live in nominating state

Skilled Work Regional

A provisional visa for skilled workers nominated by a state or sponsored by an eligible family member living in a designated regional area. Pathway to PR after 3 years.

5-year provisional visa
15 bonus points for nomination
Pathway to 191 PR visa
Must live and work in regional area

Points Test System

You need at least 65 points to be eligible. Points are awarded for:

Factor Maximum Points Details
Age (25–32) 30 Maximum points for this age bracket
English (Superior) 20 IELTS 8.0 or equivalent
Skilled Employment 20 8+ years overseas or Australian experience
Qualifications (PhD) 20 Doctorate from recognized institution
Australian Study 5 2+ years of study in Australia
Regional Study 5 Study in a designated regional area
Partner Skills 10 Partner meets age, English, and skills criteria
State Nomination (190) 5 Nominated by a state/territory
Regional Nomination (491) 15 Nominated for regional visa

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